Journal of Clinical Gynecology and Obstetrics, ISSN 1927-1271 print, 1927-128X online, Open Access |
Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, J Clin Gynecol Obstet and Elmer Press Inc |
Journal website http://www.jcgo.org |
Original Article
Volume 2, Number 1, June 2013, pages 31-37
Report on Repeated Mifepristone Treatment for Uterine Fibroids or Endometriosis
Tables
Study | Characteristics of the study and duration of the treatment | Dosage mifepristone administered | Total | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Placebo | 2.5 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg | |||
1 | 6 months treatment + 6 months follow-up (randomized) | 13 | --- | 13 | 26 | ||
2 | 6 months treatment (no follow-up) (randomized) | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | --- | 360 |
Total | --- | 90 | 90 | 103 | 90 | 13 | 386 |
Study | Characteristics of the study, duration of treatment | Dosage mifepristone administered | Total | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Placebo | 2.5 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |||
1 | 3 months treatment (randomized) | --- | --- | 50 | 50 | 100 |
2 | 3 months treatment + 6 months follow-up (randomized) | --- | --- | 48 | 52 | 100 |
3 | 6 months treatment + 12 months follow-up (randomized) | --- | --- | 88 | 88 | 176 |
4 | 9 months treatment + 18 months follow-up (randomized) | --- | --- | 35 | 35 | 70 |
5 | 3 months treatment + 9 months follow-up | --- | 110 | 110 | --- | 220 |
6 | 3 months treatment (no follow-up) (randomized) | 60 | --- | 60 | --- | 120 |
7 | 3 months treatment (pre-surgery) (randomized) | --- | 71 | 75 | --- | 146 |
Total | --- | 60 | 181 | 466 | 225 | 932 |
Results | Endometriosis N = 386 | Fibroids N = 932 | P |
---|---|---|---|
Subjects repeating treatments | 101/386 (26.2%) | 36/932 (3.9%) | < 0.001 |
With 2 treatments cycles | 62/101 (61.4%) | 34/36 (94.4%) | < 0.001 |
With 3 treatments cycles | 32/101 (31.7%) | 2/36 (5.6%) | < 0.001 |
With 4 treatments cycles | 7/101 (6.9%) | 0/36 (0.0%) | 0.053 |
Mean treatment period (months) | 18 ± 2.0; 95% CI = 17.4 - 22; Min = 12; Max = 24 | 7.3 ± 2.5; 95% CI = 6.5 - 8.2; Min = 6; Max = 15 | |
Mean “rest” interval (months) | 8.3 ± 5.3; 95% CI = 7.6 – 9; Min =3; Max = 30 | 9.7 ± 6.2; 95% CI = 7.6 - 11.9; Min = 3; Max = 30 | |
Median of mifepristone dose | 5 mg | 5 mg | ----- |
Liver transaminases raised | 4/101 (4.0%) | 2/36 (5.6%) | 0.344 |
Hot flushes (%) | 18/101 (17.8%) | 8/36 (22.2%) | 0.282 |
Endometrial thickness > 8 mm | 26/101 (25.7%) | 8/36 (22.2%) | 0.337 |
Pregnancies | 8/101 (7.9%) | 0/36 (0.0%) | 0.041 |
Live born baby | 8 | ---- | ---- |
Women who refused final endometrial biopsies | 18/101 (17.8%) | 8/36 (22.2%) | 0.282 |
Final biopsies performed over the total number of possible final endometrial biopsies | 197/248 (79.4%) | 29/74 (39.2%) | < 0.001 |
PAEC | 19/197 (9.6%) | 9/35 (25.7%) | 0.004 |